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International Student Ministry: a Canadian Example
The current international students in Canada come from countries all over the world. Susan Fish describes the work of the International Student Ministry staff in the province of Ontario, Canada.
Much like attitudes toward prayer, there tend to
be two perspectives on International Student Ministries (ISM). There are non-participants
who say, ‘I think you’re doing something wonderful’ (but might secretly believe
it would be boring or intimidating) and those on the inside with a completely
different point of view.
In Ontario, Canada, these ‘insiders’ include many
volunteers and six salaried ISM staff, based in four university cities. These
women encounter a wide variety of challenges each day, and must face these with
creativity, compassion and patience. I tried to find out what they do and why
they do it, as well as what suggestions they would have for others.
International students comprise an increasing sector
of the population in Canadian universities. Some might argue that this limits
opportunities for Canadian-born students, but the presence of internationals
is an undeniable and growing reality.
Because internationals are far from family and friends,
they have many needs beyond those of the average student. Imagine trying to
learn and communicate using a second or third language. Imagine paying tuition
fees several times higher than those pain by Canadian students, or finding housing
or a job, when student visas often limit you to campus employment. Imagine
spending Christmas holidays alone in a dormitory when other students have gone
home. Imagine the loneliness….
These are some of the needs which ISM staff recognize
in their ministry. Incidentally, several of the ISM staff are former missionaries
who know at first had the experience of being a foreigner.
ISM staff see their work as a mission, only instead
of going overseas, ISM ‘brings the world to me’ says Monica Simeon of the University
of Toronto. Other organizations recognize the needs of internationals, and
ISM staff work co-operatively with university International Student Centers.
Other religious groups also direct their efforts to reaching international students.
So, unfortunately, do cults.
I asked ISM staff how their approach to students
differs from that of either secular groups or other religious movements. With
an awareness of the vulnerability of international students, the ISM staff try
to respect the integrity of the students, offering them love – as unconditional
as possible – in the form of friendship and acceptance. They try to extend
the grace they have received from God to people who might never otherwise know
the love of Christ. Vivian Simon of the University of Western Ontario says,
‘I just want students to catch a glimpse of Jesus.’
Many of these students come to Canada with a stereotyped
view of Christianity as well as a rosy view of democracy: television has led
them to expect North Americans to drive big cars and to go to church each Sunday.
They quickly discover much of this to be a myth. To internationals, a typical
Canadian seems cold, distant, and as one African student said, ‘someone with
masks on.’ Because Canada is ostensibly a Christian nation, internationals
are often disappointed by the hypocrisy of Canadians living on material excess
but with a lack of family values.
ISM staff find the heart of their ministry in demonstrating
the difference between cultural Christianity and the Christianity that Jesus
lived and taught.
It is easy, even for Christians, to be defensive
about their own culture or to be offended at another’s customs. We aren’t always
aware how much we connect our faith to our culture. Eleanor Knott of Carleton
University and the University of Ottawa, learned years ago the importance of
finding ‘the skeleton of the gospel’ and allowing people to ‘clothe it in their
own cultural flesh’. Monica Simeon adds, ‘Once we understand and learn to appreciate
God’s creativity as shown in the different races, then we will learn to overcome
and deal with racism.’ Some aspects of culture do conflict with Scripture,
but ISM staff encourage students to follow their traditional values and culture
whenever possible because, in Vivian Simon’s words, ‘Christ doesn’t conform
to any one culture’.
At the University of Toronto, the International
Student Center has complimented us on our work, saying that Inter-Varsity is
a link between international students and the community – that we provide a
good number of contacts for them. English as a Second Language classes are
offered to students and their spouses as well.
Host Family programs match Canadian families with
international students to allow them to enjoy and experience Christian family
life. At York University, students enjoy yearly trips to pick apples. Sometime
the bridge is built during quiet discussion over a cup of tea.
Offering these simple means of caring, from a perspective
that also cares for spiritual needs, means that ISM staff, students and community
volunteers welcome conversations about God which spontaneously arise. Olive
Fuller says that by listening and being there when needed, with a caring and
consistent love, we earn the right to talk about the gospel we have been demonstrating.
ISM staff say that what they do isn’t as important
as the attitude of compassion and understanding which is shared in all they
do. Now anyone can be compassionate and there is always much work to do. That
is why ministry to international students can and does depend on ordinary volunteers.
And student groups are part of it, too.
This autumn, activities will have started on various
campuses across Canada to help international students adjust to university life
in this country. The world has come to us; in the name of Christ we seek to
welcome international students.
Susan Fish is a former student leader, and then the VCF staffworker,
at the University of Waterloo, Ontario. The above is reprinted with permission
from the Fall 1992 issue of IV in Focus.
Jim Berney adds:
IVCF staff have always shown an interest in ministry
to international students on local campuses ever since the beginning of the
movement. There have been those (mainly faculty) within the campus community
who have hosted internationals in their homes, taken them to church and attempted
to bear witness to Christ as appropriate.
Our organized ISM work began, however, in 1953 when
Joe Curry, IVCF staff member in Alberta, became interested in sponsoring an
International Christmas Conference at Banff National Park for the three western
provinces of Canada. (The 40th anniversary of this conference is
being celebrated this Christmas.) Several hundred attended but it proved difficult
to sustain proper follow-up work.
The first person to be appointed to work exclusively
with international students was John Hardy in Montreal in 1966. He began simply
to trying to establish contact, show friendship and win the confidence of internationals,
organizing informal activities and outings and running a Sunday afternoon Bible
study. Eventually John recruited a team of students and friends around the
city to join in this outreach. This led to the formation of a student reception
committee to meet incoming internationals and help them get settled in. (Melvin
V Donald, A Spreading Tree, p 284)
Jonathan Baylis was then assigned to do full-time
ISM work in British Columbia and from there, the ministry spread across the
country. Today there are ten full-time and ten part-time staff and the work
is spearheaded by a National ISM Coordinator, Ian Elliot, who was appointed
in 1991.
Donald MacLeod’s efforts during his term as General
Director (1975-80) to build bridges to the local churches and missionary societies
have borne much fruit, with the following groups seconding staff to work on
the ISM team: SIM, Overseas Missionary Fellowship, InterServe, Mennonite Central
Committee, the Baptist Convention of Ontario and Quebec, the Anglican Church
of Canada and the Presbyterian Church of Canada. Many of those seconded are
former missionaries.
Today, ISM staff across the country are working
on campuses where approximately 26,000 of Canada’s 35,000 international students
are studying, and claim contact of varying depth with around 2,000 of them,
especially with South East Asians. There are some 800 volunteers around the
country involved with Host Family and English as a Second Language programs.
In this ministry, volunteers are the pivotal force, and it is tremendous to
see how much they are contributing to the ministry. (From Andy Perrett’s National
Report on ISM work, 1992-93.)
Don Posterski sums up IVCF’s philosophy of ministry to internationals
when he states: ‘People who minister to international students understand
that the way to empower words is to combine them with acts of service… Their
acts of love are not a set-up for Bible study, retreats and prayer meetings.
They are acts of unconditional love for the sake of lifting the level of life
in the name of Christ for people who have specific needs.’
[Reinventing Evangelism,
p 157]
These are some of the lessons we’ve learned:
- The vision for ISM work almost always revolves
around one individual whom God has uniquely prepared. There is a cluster
of gifts and experience needed, including experience in other countries, a
heart for evangelism, a caring concern for hospitality and some ability to
organize volunteers who will invite internationals into their homes.
- Meaningful activities seem to revolve around
celebration events in the host country which internationals who have no home
and family of their own attend.
- Returned missionaries or university faculty
members who have traveled abroad seem to be the ones with a vision for ISM.
Local people with a heart for hospitality can be mobilized to open their homes.
- Volunteers must be mature, since most internationals
who come to Canada are usually older and more experienced than most undergraduates.
- There are certain churches which have a
vision for ISM. We must look for specially prepared individuals and churches
who are called to this ministry. The local student groups and staff then
act as the bridge between these people and the international students on their
campuses.
IVCF’s Student Manual
contains a 16-page section on ISM work which gives a lot of practical advice
for student leaders on how a local group can develop its ministry to international
students. Available on request from the National Office: IVCF, 64 Prince Andrew
Place, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M3C 2H4.
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